Quick Facts

  • Academy rules take effect for 2026 films, impacting the 99th Academy Awards in 2027
  • Only human-performed acting and human-authored scripts will qualify for nominations
  • Academy gains power to investigate AI usage and require proof of human authorship

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences announced new Oscar rules Friday that eliminate AI-generated performances and scripts from award consideration. The changes take effect for films released in 2026, making the 99th Academy Awards in 2027 the first ceremony under the new guidelines.

Acting categories now require performances “credited in the film’s legal billing and demonstrably performed by humans with their consent.” Writing categories demand screenplays be “human-authored” to qualify for nominations.

The Academy also granted itself investigation powers to request information about a film’s AI usage and human authorship. Studios must now navigate these restrictions when developing projects with AI elements.

The decision affects existing AI film projects. An upcoming movie featuring an AI-generated Val Kilmer appearance for 77 minutes will not qualify for acting awards. The AI version appears credited as “Digital Performer, AI performance as Val Kilmer” rather than listing Kilmer himself.

The Academy created a Digital Integrity Committee to work with forensic AI specialists in auditing suspected AI content. Producers must sign an “Affidavit of Human Origin” during submissions, with fraudulent claims resulting in permanent Academy bans.

The restrictions follow 2023 Hollywood strikes where AI usage was a major sticking point. The Writers Guild of America and SAG-AFTRA strikes cost California an estimated $6.5 billion and 45,000 entertainment jobs.

SAG-AFTRA represents roughly 160,000 entertainment professionals who voiced concerns about AI replacing human performers. The union’s negotiator called the Academy’s move essential protection that “sets a precedent for other industries.”

The Academy stated the changes respond to “listening to the global filmmaking community” while addressing barriers in the eligibility process. An Academy board statement emphasized that “an Oscar is an acknowledgment of a specific human achievement within a specific year.”

Directors Christopher Nolan and Greta Gerwig praised the decision as necessary protection for theatrical experiences. Gerwig noted that “cinema is an act of human empathy” that cannot be automated.

The film community largely welcomed the changes on social media platforms. The Academy framed the new rules as a “commitment to honoring human authorship and artistry.”

These restrictions mirror actions in other creative industries. Publishers have pulled novels due to apparent AI usage, and writers’ groups are declaring AI-assisted work ineligible for awards.

Read more: AI-generated actors and scripts are now ineligible for Oscars

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